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Alejandro Peña Esclusa
Alejandro Peña Esclusa (born 3 July 1954〔 Periodismo de Verdad, 5 August 2010, (¿Quién es y qué ha hecho Alejandro Peña Esclusa? )〕) is a Venezuelan politician, leader of the Venezuelan NGO Fuerza Solidaria (since May 2001) and president of the pan-Latin-American NGO UnoAmérica (since December 2008).〔''Fuerza Solidaria'' website, http://fuerzasolidaria.org/〕〔''UnoAmérica'' website, http://www.unoamerica.org/〕 A former member of the LaRouche movement, in the 1980s he co-founded the Partido Laboral Venezolano (PLV, Venezuelan Labor Party) as the Venezuelan branch of LaRouche's International Caucus of Labor Committees, modelled on LaRouche's U.S. Labor Party. He has twice run for the Presidency. He was a columnist for the newspapers ''Últimas Noticias'' and ''Diario de Caracas'' (1988 to 1998),〔 and has been a correspondent for Argentina's ''La Nueva Provincia''.〔 YVKE, 15 May 2008, (Alejandro Peña Esclusa, el supuesto "periodista" del diario La Nueva Provincia de Argentina )〕 He has campaigned against the Foro de São Paulo (grouping of Latin American left parties) since the mid-1990s, and in 2008 set up UnoAmérica as its "ideological antithesis". He has opposed Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez since the mid-1990s.
In July 2010 Peña Esclusa was arrested on terrorism-related charges, after the Salvadoran Francisco Chávez Abarca (convicted in Cuba for his role in the 1997 Cuba hotel bombings in December 2010) was arrested in Venezuela and according to the Venezuelan authorities labelled Peña Esclusa an accomplice in a plan to use violence to disrupt the September 2010 parliamentary elections. Opposition groups say the arrest is for political reasons.〔Libertad inmediata para Alejandro Peña Esclusa, preso político en Venezuela; UnoAmérica, retrieved 2010-07-19, http://www.unoamerica.org/unoPAG/videos.php?id=89〕
==Early life==
Peña Esclusa was born 3 July 1954 in Washington, D.C., the son of a Venezuelan Army General, Enrique Peña Briceño.〔 He graduated in mechanical engineering from the Universidad Simón Bolívar in 1977, and in 1980 obtained a postgraduate degree in finance from the Instituto de Estudios Superiores de Administración (IESA).〔 In 1978 he won the national karate championships, and in 1981 gained a civil aviation licence.〔
He married Indira Ramírez in 1989, and had three daughters.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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